Welcome from PA!
Well, they are supposed to be and then some ...
'Technically', using the simplest formula below. The 110 SE is a 'Stage 3' version of the 103 motor from the factory.
They are about a good as you can get 'stock' from the dealer (without going to a 'crate engine').
The CVO air cleaner is better than the stock one. (Wild claims are made for many aftermarket ones too!)
Add a complete exhaust system, not just slip-ons and a tuner and you will have gone about as far as you can for a Stage 1 (or factory Stage 3 with-out splitting the cases).
Stolen from 'The Herd'
Harley-Davidson Stage 1, 2, 3 & 4 Upgrade02-10-2011, 11:02 AM
Stage 1Free breathing air cleaner
Free breathing exhaust
Rejetted carburetor or remapped EFI
(If required) Upgraded ignition
Stage 2Typically done after a Stage 1 which is the basis for the next modification
Cam upgrade
Stage 3Upgrading heads
Big bore cylinders
Stroker kits
Stage 4Turbos
Blowers
Nitrous
Billet motors
I also added a Google search.
https://www.google.com/search?q=harley-davidson+stage+1-2-3-4+explained&rlz=1C1JZAP_enUS842US842&oq=harley+stage+1%2C2+3%2C&aqs=chrome.1.69i57j35i39j0l6.10643j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8There are a lot of very knowledgable folk on this forum ...
Be patient, I'm sure there will be better answers coming!
Cheers,
Smoketown
PS
We like pictures!!