I did several tests on the extra plastic tray by bonding it onto a pc of aluminum stock. After a week, I hung a 50# weight on the plastic tray with piano wire placing the force sideways. No problem, held well. Just the other day I picked up the glued unit that I had experimented with and applied heavy force on the plastic with my thumb directly away from the aluminum. The plastic tray broke off clean from the glue itself leaving a very smooth surface. The glue itself stayed fast to the aluminum and I could not pound it off. I am wondering if in the future other installers should scuff up the back and sides of the plastic tray prior to gluing just to give it more adhesion? Just a thought.
Unless a part breaks off in the primary and happens to hit the plastic tray, I don't think you will see the same forces in real life that you applied in your test. What I would consider to be a more valid test would be to immerse the test piece in primary oil and then heat and cool it many times to see if the oil and/or the temperature changes weaken the bond. I would hope that Harley and the adhesive manufacturer would have covered this base as well. As you said, eventually Harley management might become embarrassed by all the screw-ups if they keep screwing up. On the other hand, fear of screwing up hasn't seemed to make any difference previously. It has been seven years since they came out with the new primary design, and a whole lot of lies and BS and screwing customers and redesigns of the parts to finally get to this stage, and they don't seem embarrassed enough to provide the latest revision for free to those they've been screwing around for the past seven years.
I would not drill the primary cover and install a machine screw and nut. You may create more problems than you think you're preventing. Oil leaks, cracking the plastic tray, having the nut come loose inside the primary, all sorts of things could happen. If I were you, and I knew I had done the cleaning and prep and adhesive application properly, I would just leave well enough alone. The worst that can happen is the tray come loose and get destroyed by the primary chain. If we were talking about a metal tray then I'd be more concerned.
JMHO - Jerry