If I'm understanding what you've written correctly that broken outer shoe had not come apart and cycled its many and varied bits through the engine but, instead, you send the shoe to a sad and untimely death by trying to maliciously and with felonious intent YANK the chain past it? FWIW there's normally not a big lip there. If you had a lip it was from the chain having worn in to the shoe.
Ok, here's what I'd do and a little background. And, by the way, you've actually gotten lucky.
Those shoes are notorious for early wear. Even more notorious from coming apart completing and totally ruining an engine. You caught yours before any of this happened. So you're actually ahead of the game and should be pleased you got to where you are.
At this point make the whole mess better.
There is a Screamin Eagle kit that is both worthwhile and (surprisingly for HD) cost effective. You'll get a new cam plate (yours is at least questionable with probably/possible cam show much in the relief valve), new (and better) oil pump, new (and improved [really] chain tensioners, quieter chains and get it all as a kit. HD part # 25284-11. See it at the link below:
https://www.harley-davidson.com/store/se-hydraulic-tensioner---oil-pump-upgradeSignificantly cheaper here:
https://shop.newcastlehd.com/part/25284-11You'll also want to replace the inner cam bearings at the same time. The following link:
https://www.amazon.com/Torrington-B-148-Bearings-Harley-Davidson/dp/B07B5BTWSLYou could change cams now if you had a mind to (or not) but no matter what else you do you've actually hit a small jackpot by catching this now before those shoes came completely apart and trashed the engine. You did good.
You also don't need any special tools to assemble the cams to the cam plate with that new model plate. You will need to get your old cams pressed out of the existing cam plate if you decide to use them again. Only other specialty tool you'll need is the blind puller and the press to remove and reinstall the cam bearings. If you don't have them and are disinclined to buy for a potentially one-off job say the word here. I (and no doubt others of the brethren here) have something that can be borrowed.