On the previous Big Twin's, up until 2007, the runout service limit was 0.003", and the typical new flywheel assembly (crankshaft) was usually less than 0.001" out of the box. After Harley changed the design for 2007, and the process by which they assembled the crankshaft, they experienced a very large number of failures. In typical Harley fashion, they first buried their heads in the sand, then they denied knowing anything about a "problem", then they arbitrarily changed the acceptable limit for runout as measured in the cases to 0.012". As any mechanical engineer can tell you, that is not an acceptable amount of runout, but we have to understand this decision was never about meeting engineering standards or customer satisfaction. This decision was strictly based on saving the MoCo massive amounts of money. From what I've read it seems the typical new Big Twin now comes from the factory with runout at the pinion shaft in the 0.004" range. In other words, the new ones come with runout that was considered at or beyond the service limit eight short years ago. This is not how I define progress.
Jerry